Neurologists are specialists qualified to diagnose and treat diseases of the peripheral nervous system. Some of the more common neurological diseases include: Alzheimer’s – occurs in the elderly and involves memory loss. Migraine: more common in women, refers to stabbing pain in one part of the brain; and Parkinson’s, which refers to tremors of the hands and feet, usually occurs in people over 50 years of age.
There are some common symptoms of neurological diseases that may indicate that a person requires further investigation. These symptoms include partial or complete paralysis, muscle weakness, partial or complete loss of sensation, and seizures. People may also experience difficulty reading and writing, unexplained pain, and decreased alertness.
A staggering 5,000,000 children in India suffer from muscular dystrophy. It is a group of diseases, generally hereditary, that are produced by mutations in the dystrophin gene and even due to lack of nutrition. This disease ultimately leads to the weakening of muscle wasting. Occurring more in young males, the symptoms of muscular dystrophy usually appear in early childhood. The best life of a person suffering from this disease does not usually exceed 20 years. It is necessary to make more noise about this disease to spread awareness and notice symptoms early on in children to start treating the disease.
Contrary to popular belief, Alzheimer’s is another common disease among people over the age of 65. This disease involves the loss of the ability to remember, reason and carry out day-to-day activities. As Alzheimer’s disease progresses, more brain cells die. This is why early detection is vital. Although a cure has not yet been discovered, proper medication and management of the disease can help with symptoms and help the patient perform daily tasks.
A recent study reveals that one could prevent any neurological disorder by adopting a healthier lifestyle, including exercise. According to research, exercise slows progression when it releases “exercise hormones” into the brain when a person exercises. This supports the brain, keeps it healthier, and thus the symptoms protect the brain from shrinkage.
Medical advances in the field of neurology point in one direction. While exercise lowers the chances of a person having a serious neurological problem, people should be on the lookout for any unusual health symptoms. A regular check-up with your family doctor will be a safe bet.